Cyberwarfare: Air Force to the rescue?

The 24th Air Force division is responsible for conducting U.S. defense cyber operations. Lt. Gen. Michael Basla, vice commander of the Air Force Space Command, said, “We can’t defend the whole network just like we can’t defend all the air domain. Instead we defend the portion we need to operate in. We’ve done it already to assure [support for] Predator [in Afghanistan and Iraq] and space launch operations.” But he’s worried about the multiple networks and systems employed by the military, even separate ones within the Air Force. He then went on to explain the need to integrate all U.S.-based cyberdefense. “We must reduce complexity and improve processes by … homogenizing these networks.” Now, if that doesn’t ring alarm bells, nothing should. During the crisis of 9/11, the police, FBI and firefighters could not even talk to each other, let alone the FBI, CIA, NSA, Mil. Intel, etc., etc. As Yogi Berra would say, “It’s déjà vu all over again.”u u uMeantime, American defense is not only military. There is a large company called Lockheed Martin that has a 24/7 manned cyberdefense operation staffed by some 400 employees tracking and monitoring Internet and cyber traffic. If you can, imagine the NASA mission control center, double it and add a couple of hundred monitors, workstations and dedicated nerds fighting off attacks every single day. Lockheed Martin sells time on their system to corporations, banks, U.S. government agencies. They are, after all, a defense contractor. They monitor 145,000 computers daily and 700 million emails a month, of which only 300 million make it past filters and need to be analyzed before employees can open them.Their system relies on intelligence analysis, according to Lt. Gen (Ret.) Charles Croom their VP for security solutions: “You see a pattern and begin to predict attacks.” He says you have to understand both attackers and employees in order to predict what they will do next. And there are seven steps3 to the cyber kill chain: “reconnaissance, weaponization, delivery, exploitation, installation, command and control, and actions on objectives.” If you catch them early on, you can neutralize them, everything from the kid who’s trying to make a name by breaking into a major business’ computer database to the professional cybergangs wanting to steal to the enemy intent on destroying you.u u uHow sure are the experts at Lockheed Martin of their ability to thwart all attacks in the future? Not very, as they admit they are spending 20 percent of all revenue on research and development modeled after Silicon Valley think tank methods. What they really need to do is build automation, not human eyes glued to a screen hoping to spot an attack before it is too late. And the people they need to rely on for development are all, shall we say, mavericks. At the NextGen Center Lockheed shares such R&D with Cisco, Intel, Juniper Networks and Symantec. And the nerds thinking and planning are allowed iPads, iPhones and their precious Macs, definitely not mainframe access.Meanwhile Congress is bogged down, thinking we’re still in the 20th century, refusing to allow such cyberdefense operations to counterattack in pre-emptive ways to prevent an attack before it is too late. Think about Croom’s seven steps: If you can stop an intruder at reconnaissance before he advances to weaponization, you are more likely to stop an attack. If you see someone snooping around your house, inside your yard, call the cops. With cyberwarfare, calling the cops (who cannot talk to each other anyway) would be too late. Perhaps it is better to shoot to kill (at least electronically). Peter Riva, formerly of Amenia Union, lives in New Mexico. Resource3. www.military-information-technology.com/mit-home/288-mit-2010-volume-14-...

Latest News

Fresh perspectives in Norfolk Library film series

Diego Ongaro

Photo submitted

Parisian filmmaker Diego Ongaro, who has been living in Norfolk for the past 20 years, has composed a collection of films for viewing based on his unique taste.

The series, titled “Visions of Europe,” began over the winter at the Norfolk Library with a focus on under-the-radar contemporary films with unique voices, highlighting the creative richness and vitality of the European film landscape.

Keep ReadingShow less
New ground to cover and plenty of groundcover

Young native pachysandra from Lindera Nursery shows a variety of color and delicate flowers.

Dee Salomon

It is still too early to sow seeds outside, except for peas, both the edible and floral kind. I have transplanted a few shrubs and a dogwood tree that was root pruned in the fall. I have also moved a few hellebores that seeded in the near woods back into their garden beds near the house; they seem not to mind the few frosty mornings we have recently had. In years past I would have been cleaning up the plant beds but I now know better and will wait at least six weeks more. I have instead found the most perfect time-consuming activity for early spring: teasing out Vinca minor, also known as periwinkle and myrtle, from the ground in places it was never meant to be.

Planting the stuff in the first place is my biggest ever garden regret. It was recommended to me as a groundcover that would hold together a hillside, bare after a removal of invasive plants save for a dozen or so trees. And here we are, twelve years later; there is vinca everywhere. It blankets the hillside and has crept over the top into the woods. It has made its way left and right. I am convinced that vinca is the plastic of the plant world. The stuff won’t die. (The name Vinca comes from the Latin ‘vincire’ which means ‘to bind or fetter.’) Last year I pulled a bunch and left it strewn on the roof of the root cellar for 6 months and the leaves were still green.

Keep ReadingShow less
Matza Lasagne by 'The Cook and the Rabbi'

Culinary craftsmanship intersects with spiritual insights in the wonderfully collaborative book, “The Cook and the Rabbi.” On April 14 at Oblong Books in Rhinebeck (6422 Montgomery Street), the cook, Susan Simon, and the rabbi, Zoe B. Zak, will lead a conversation about food, tradition, holidays, resilience and what to cook this Passover.

Passover, marked by the traditional seder meal, holds profound significance within Jewish culture and for many carries extra meaning this year at a time of great conflict. The word seder, meaning “order” in Hebrew, unfolds in a 15-step progression intertwining prayers, blessings, stories, and songs that narrate the ancient saga of the liberation of the Israelites from slavery. It’s a narrative that has endured for over two millennia, evolving with time yet retaining its essence, a theme echoed beautifully in “The Cook and the Rabbi.”

Keep ReadingShow less
Housy baseball drops 3-2 to Northwestern

Freshman pitcher Wyatt Bayer threw three strikeouts when HVRHS played Northwestern April 9.

Riley Klein

WINSTED — A back-and-forth baseball game between Housatonic Valley Regional High School and Northwestern Regional High School ended 3-2 in favor of Northwestern on Tuesday, April 9.

The Highlanders played a disciplined defensive game and kept errors to a minimum. Wyatt Bayer pitched a strong six innings for HVRHS, but the Mountaineers fell behind late and were unable to come back in the seventh.

Keep ReadingShow less