Outdoor furnaces to get OK by special permit only

SALISBURY — The Planning and Zoning Commission (P&Z) concluded a public hearing Nov. 3 on an amendment to the zoning regulations concerning outdoor wood-burning furnaces.

In the end, the commissioners voted to drop the amendment and address the issue on a case-by-case basis through the special permit process.

P&Z Chairman Cristin Rich opened by noting that outdoor wood-burning furnaces are not the same as wood stoves. Planning consultant Tom McGowan summed up the regulation: outdoor wood-burning furnaces would not be allowed in or around the village centers, must meet the federal Environmental Protection Agency’s “white tagâ€� standards, operate only between  Oct. 1 and May 15 (unless they are part of a commercial operation), and must only be operated using fuels recommended by the manufacturer.

A Sept. 28 letter from Dan McGuinness (executive director of the Northwestern Connecticut Council of Governments, also known as COG) was read into the record.

McGuinness identified what he thought was ambiguous language about chimney height requirements and stated he thought it would be difficult for the zoning enforcement officer to monitor or enforce the regulation’s provision about types of fuel used.

In general, however, the amendment did not conflict with any goals or policies of the COG.

McGowan said any outdoor wood-burning furnaces must be 200 feet from all property lines; commercial furnaces must be 300 feet and 100 feet from a school; and that the dimension requirements meant that an approved outdoor wood-burning furnaces would be on a lot roughly 4 acres in size.

P&Z member Michael Klemens said he thought the commission should “clarify the ambiguities mentioned by COG� and wondered if the situation would not be better met by using the special permit process. “That would give us a chance to make site-specific decisions and get public comment.�

P&Z member Jon Higgins recommended taking out the provision about fuel type, and Zoning Enforcement Officer Nancy Brusie added that that would be the responsibility of the state Department of Environmental protection anyway.

“We could write and write, trying to foresee every situation,� Klemens said. “Or we could go special permit.�

The hearing was then closed, and Klemens moved to deny the proposed zoning amendment with the understanding that the regulation will be rewritten as a special permit. Commissioners Rich, Klemens, Higgins and Marty Whalen voted in favor; Dan Dwyer was against.

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