Costs of septic vs. sewer are debated

NORTH CANAAN — One sewer extension project is about to be completed, while two more may soon be underway.

An extension of the sewer line south down Route 7 to the town line (at Falls Village) is expected to be completed before the June 9 deadline. It will serve about 10 homes and the Mountainside treatment facility.

The project —which involved extensive blasting of ledge along Route 7 — was not without its snags. It is over budget by about $85,000, according to Anthony Nania, warden of the Canaan Fire District, which owns and operates the sewer system. Having to remove more rock than anticipated quickly escalated costs.

The plan is to apply for more funding under the grant/loan package from the federal Agricultural Rural Development Program. The project was originally expected to cost about $1.75 million.

The grant will pay for 45 percent of costs. The remainder would be divided up among property owners on an assessment basis. In this case, Mountainside would pay the bulk of costs.

The final phase of the project, a pumping station just north of Mountainside, recently received its needed permitting from the town. Work is expected to begin there next week.

Meanwhile, fire district officials are gearing up to upgrade aging sewer lines in the center of town, and to take another shot at extending the sewer line into Green Acres, a neighborhood straddling Route 44 on the western edge of town.

Nania said an engineering contract is about to be signed, a grant/loan package applied for and they hope to schedule an initial hearing as soon as next month. An answer on financing won’t come until around October, but experience has shown that local discussion is likely to be lengthy. The cost has been a deterrent for many residents, who have voted the project down many times over the years. Fire District officials had hoped a number of failed septic systems and the high cost of installing a new septic system might prompt property owners to approve this alternative.

“I, personally, have been through the process about 13 times,� Nania said. “The project is now estimated to cost about $10 million. It will be the same 45-percent reimbursement rate, with financing for property owners. From what I understand, it costs a minimum of $25,000 to $30,000 for a new septic system. Permanently hooking up to the sewer will be about half that.�

The process will start with a public hearing to which Green Acres property owners will be specifically invited. If they reach a consensus to proceed, a district meeting will be held. At that meeting, anyone living or owning property within the Fire District, defined by sewer lines, will be asked to vote for or against expanding the district.

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