And then there were two ... aircraft manufacturers

America, once the nation with five major aircraft suppliers, is down to just two, admittedly huge, companies, Boeing and Northrop Grumman, just like Russia is with MiG and Sukhoi.

Whereas the United States is going for technology superiority and very expensive planes, the Russians are going for evolution of existing designs coupled with superb aeronautical engineering — always at a bargain price. You can buy two Russian fighters for the cost of one U.S. super plane.

Is our one better than their two? Perhaps, but when a small country is spending scarce military funds, two always looks better than one overly complicated whiz-plane. And it is always worth remembering that 22.5 percent of all Russian manufacturing is aerospace related, so they need these sales, badly.

u      u      u

How badly? They just persuaded India to buy 50 advanced Sukhoi — 30MKI multi-role fighters on top of the 230 regular Su-30s they already have. These 50 air-superiority fighters (see photo) and supplies are worth a total of $8.5 billion. Indian Air Force (IAF) Chief Marshal P.V. Naik was reported as saying his force was “interested� in acquiring even more Sukhois, which will be “the mainstay of India’s fighter fleet for the foreseeable future, to further enhance its combat potential.�

This sale of billions comes on top of about 200 joint projects, including the modernization of the Vikramaditya aircraft carrier (formerly the Admiral Gorshkov) for the Indian navy, buying and modernizing three frigates, the transfer of technology for the licensed assembly of T-90 tanks in India, the production of BrahMos missiles and the purchase of Smerch MLRS by India.

Oh, and a Russian Defense Ministry spokesman confirmed they are set to jointly develop helicopters, infantry fighting vehicles and a fifth-generation fighter (now that’s worrying the United States, as this gets into the realm of the F-35 performance). And all this is just for 2010-11.

Then there is the new Su-35, said to be the best fighter jet Russia has ever produced. “We are ahead of our rivals in all aspects. Our plane has a wider target range and a longer flight distance and more powerful weapons. Its cost effectiveness makes it the best plane in its class,� said Mikhail Pogosyan, Sukhoi general director.

The Russian (mouthpiece) paper Pravda is reporting that a third Indo-Pakistan war may break out at any moment and that foreign companies are in the fight for billions in sales, but to whom? France’s Rafale, Europe’s Eurofighter, Sweden’s Gripen and the United States’ F-16 and F-18 are all being pitched to Pakistan, of course. France, as usual, is pitching to both sides. However, the air forces of more than 30 countries are already equipped with Sukhoi fighters.

u      u      u

But wait, I am not done … there is MiG, too. In February this year, MiG first showed off its brand new super-fighter. Lighter, tougher, faster, cheaper, an air-to-air dogfighter, the MiG-35 was impressive. Oh, and where was this show? Moscow? Beijing? Nope, Delhi, India.

“Its low price and technical advantages leave Western rivals behind,� said Konstantin Sivkov of the Academy for Geopolitical Problems. A so-called academician is solving geo-political problems by selling weapons. Russian double-speak.

And if America thinks that the Russians are only talking to India, remember the 30 countries they already arm (not forgetting China)? Meanwhile, we are making a one-size-fits-all super fighter, the F-35. Is it brilliant? Sure. Is it affordable in numbers, real quantity? Nope. For that we are still pumping out 1970s technology fighters like the F-16 and the F-18 of the 1980s.

But an F-18 costs two times as much as a MiG-35 and comes with half the secret stuff allied countries need to have. Gee, I wonder which one most unaligned countries will buy?

Peter Riva, formerly of Amenia Union, lives in New Mexico.

Latest News

Walking among the ‘Herd’

Michel Negroponte

Betti Franceschi

"Herd,” a film by Michel Negroponte, will be screening at The Norfolk Library on Saturday April 13 at 5:30 p.m. This mesmerizing documentary investigates the relationship between humans and other sentient beings by following a herd of shaggy Belted Galloway cattle through a little more than a year of their lives.

Negroponte and his wife have had a second home just outside of Livingston Manor, in the southwest corner of the Catskills, for many years. Like many during the pandemic, they moved up north for what they thought would be a few weeks, and now seldom return to their city dwelling. Adjacent to their property is a privately owned farm and when a herd of Belted Galloways arrived, Negroponte realized the subject of his new film.

Keep ReadingShow less
Fresh perspectives in Norfolk Library film series

Diego Ongaro

Photo submitted

Parisian filmmaker Diego Ongaro, who has been living in Norfolk for the past 20 years, has composed a collection of films for viewing based on his unique taste.

The series, titled “Visions of Europe,” began over the winter at the Norfolk Library with a focus on under-the-radar contemporary films with unique voices, highlighting the creative richness and vitality of the European film landscape.

Keep ReadingShow less
New ground to cover and plenty of groundcover

Young native pachysandra from Lindera Nursery shows a variety of color and delicate flowers.

Dee Salomon

It is still too early to sow seeds outside, except for peas, both the edible and floral kind. I have transplanted a few shrubs and a dogwood tree that was root pruned in the fall. I have also moved a few hellebores that seeded in the near woods back into their garden beds near the house; they seem not to mind the few frosty mornings we have recently had. In years past I would have been cleaning up the plant beds but I now know better and will wait at least six weeks more. I have instead found the most perfect time-consuming activity for early spring: teasing out Vinca minor, also known as periwinkle and myrtle, from the ground in places it was never meant to be.

Planting the stuff in the first place is my biggest ever garden regret. It was recommended to me as a groundcover that would hold together a hillside, bare after a removal of invasive plants save for a dozen or so trees. And here we are, twelve years later; there is vinca everywhere. It blankets the hillside and has crept over the top into the woods. It has made its way left and right. I am convinced that vinca is the plastic of the plant world. The stuff won’t die. (The name Vinca comes from the Latin ‘vincire’ which means ‘to bind or fetter.’) Last year I pulled a bunch and left it strewn on the roof of the root cellar for 6 months and the leaves were still green.

Keep ReadingShow less
Matza Lasagne by 'The Cook and the Rabbi'

Culinary craftsmanship intersects with spiritual insights in the wonderfully collaborative book, “The Cook and the Rabbi.” On April 14 at Oblong Books in Rhinebeck (6422 Montgomery Street), the cook, Susan Simon, and the rabbi, Zoe B. Zak, will lead a conversation about food, tradition, holidays, resilience and what to cook this Passover.

Passover, marked by the traditional seder meal, holds profound significance within Jewish culture and for many carries extra meaning this year at a time of great conflict. The word seder, meaning “order” in Hebrew, unfolds in a 15-step progression intertwining prayers, blessings, stories, and songs that narrate the ancient saga of the liberation of the Israelites from slavery. It’s a narrative that has endured for over two millennia, evolving with time yet retaining its essence, a theme echoed beautifully in “The Cook and the Rabbi.”

Keep ReadingShow less